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Ashton-Under-Lyne

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Image:Ashton-under-Lyne town hall.jpg thumb|right|230px|Ashton's town hall {{GBmap|Ashton-Under-Lyne - Tameside|SJ939989}} '''Ashton-under-Lyne''' is a town in Greater Manchester with a population of 43,236 (2001 census). It is the administrative centre of the borough of Tameside. Traditionally Ashton was part of Lancashire. Ashton is located roughly 7 miles (11km) north-east of Manchester city centre. The River Tame, Yorkshire River Tame and the Ashton Canal both run through the town.

Places of interest
A major tourist attraction in Ashton is the Portland Basin Museum, which is based in a former warehouse next to the canal. The basin is the point at which the Ashton Canal, the Huddersfield Narrow Canal and the Peak Forest Canal join together. Another place of interest in the town is the Museum of the Manchester Regiment[http://www.ashton-under-lyne.com/museum.htm]. A large street market is held in the town centre, reputedly one of the largest in England

History
In the middle ages Ashton, was centred around the parish church of St Michael's, which was probably mentioned in the domesday book of 1086. The 'Ashton' part of its name probably derives from "settlement surrounded by Ash trees". The 'under-Lyne" part of its name was only added in the mid 19th century to distinguish it from other towns called 'Ashton' (such as Ashton-in-Makerfield). It possibly refers to the old boundary between Lancashire and Cheshire, or the forest of Lyme which once covered the area. Ashton's growth occurred from the early 19th century, during the industrial revolution, with the development of cotton mills and coal mines. By the mid 19th century Ashton had a population of over 30,000. Ashton was incorporated as a parliamentary borough in 1832 and a municipal borough with an elected council in 1847 under the Municipal Corporations Act 1835. Ashton's industries today include: engineering, food processing, leather, plastics, textiles, brewing, and the manufacture of diesel, gas, and oil engines. .

Recent devlopments
Construction on Ashton Retail Park was completed in 2003. The park houses a Cineworld cinemas multiplex, a Hollywood Bowl ten-pin bowling alley, Frankie & Benny's restaurant, Chiquito restaurant, a chinese buffet restaurant, Nando's restaurant, Kentucky Fried Chicken KFC and Brewers Fayre pub/restaurant. By October 2006 Ashton will also become home to the second Ikea store in the northwest of England (the other being in Warrington) and only the fifteenth in Britain.

Transport
Ashton is near the M60 motorway, and is served by regular rail services on the Huddersfield Line between Manchester (Manchester Victoria station Victoria) and Huddersfield. If it gets the go-ahead, an extension of the Manchester Metrolink tram system will be built to Ashton, possibly by 2010, but funding for this extension currently looks uncertain.

Sport
Ashton-under-Lyne's most prominent football teams are Ashton United F.C. and Curzon Ashton FC. Richmond Park Athletics Stadium is a synthetic running track and is home to the East Cheshire Harriers and Tameside AC.

Night Life
The town centre houses many bars, pubs and clubs and it is a very popular spot for nights out. With weekends being particularly busy, there is often a large police presence at night. In recent years there has been concern over the binge drinking culture and violence exhibited by youths. In 2002 Stephen Baba-Tunde Amos was shot dead outside a nightclub [http://www.manchesteronline.co.uk/news/s/13/13936_united_star_mourns_shot_pal.html].

Famous locals
Famous people from Ashton include the footballers Geoff Hurst and Simone Perrotta, the politician Margaret Beckett and journalist Simon Hoggart.

External links and references

- Ashton-under-lyne.com
- Ashton and Tameside
- Tameside Council Category:Towns in Greater Manchester see Ashton-under-Lyne

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[The article Ashton-Under-Lyne is based on the the dictionary Wikipedia, the free encyklopedia. There you will find a list of all editors and the possibility to edit the original text of the article Ashton-Under-Lyne.
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