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February 17

*** Shopping-Tip: February 17

{| style="float:right;" |- |{{FebruaryCalendar}} |- |{{ThisDateInRecentYears|Month=February|Day=17}} |} '''February 17''' is the 48th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. There are 317 days remaining (318 in leap years).

Events
* 1500 - Battle of Hemmingstedt. * 1600 - Philosopher Giordano Bruno was burnt alive at Campo de' Fiori in Rome, charged of heresy. * 1621 - Miles Standish is appointed as first commander of Plymouth, Massachusetts Plymouth colony. * 1753 - February 17 is followed by March 1 as Sweden moves to the Gregorian from the Julian calendar. * 1801 - An U.S. Electoral College electoral tie between Thomas Jefferson and Aaron Burr is resolved when Jefferson is elected President of the United States and Burr Vice President of the United States Vice President by the United States House of Representatives. * 1814 - Battle of Mormans * 1819 - The United States House of Representatives passes the Missouri Compromise. * 1854 - The United Kingdom British recognizes the independence of the Orange Free State. * 1864 - American Civil War: CSS H. L. Hunley is the first submarine to engage and sink a warship, the USS Housatonic. * 1865 - American Civil War: Columbia, South Carolina burns as Confederate States of America Confederate forces flee from advancing United States Union forces. * 1867 - The first ship passes through the Suez Canal. * 1895 - ''Swan Lake'', with music by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, is first performed at full length in Saint Petersburg, Russia. * 1913 - The Armory Show opens in New York City, displaying works of artists who are to become some of the most influential painters of the early 20th century. * 1924 - In Miami, Florida, Johnny Weissmuller sets a new world record in the 100-yard freestyle swimming competition with a time of 52-2/5 seconds. * 1933 - The magazine ''Newsweek'' is published for the first time. * 1933 - The Blaine Act ends Prohibition in the United States. * 1944 - World War II: Battle of Eniwetok Atoll begins. The battle ends in an American victory on February 22. * 1947 - The Voice of America begins to transmit radio broadcasts into the Soviet Union. * 1957 - A fire at a home for the elderly in Warrenton, Missouri Warrenton, Missouri kills 72 people. * 1958 - Pope Pius XII declares Saint Clare of Assisi (1193~1253) the patron saint of television * 1959 - The first weather satellite, Vanguard 2, was launched to measure cloud-cover distribution. * 1962 - A storm kills more than 300 people in Hamburg, West Germany. * 1964 - In Wesberry v. Sanders the Supreme Court of the United States rules that Congress of the United States congressional districts have to be approximately equal in population. * 1968 - In Springfield, Massachusetts the James Naismith Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame opens. * 1972 - Sales of the Volkswagen Beetle model exceed those of Ford Model-T. * 1974 - Robert K. Preston, a disgruntled U.S. Army private, buzzes the White House with a stolen helicopter. * 1979 - The Sino-Vietnamese War begins. * 1992 - A court in Milwaukee, Wisconsin sentences serial killer Jeffrey Dahmer to life in prison. * 1995 - Colin Ferguson is convicted of six counts of murder for the December 1993 Long Island Rail Road shootings and later receives a 200+ year sentence. * 1995 - The Cenepa War between Peru and Ecuador ends on a cease-fire brokered by the UN. * 1996 - In Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, world champion Garry Kasparov beats the Deep Blue supercomputer in a chess match. * 2003 - Baltimore Orioles pitching prospect Steve Bechler dies in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, one day after collapsing during a spring-training workout; doctors later link the 23-year-old’s sudden death to the dietary supplement ephedra.

Births
*1490 - Charles III, Duke of Bourbon, Constable of France (d. 1527) *1519 - Francis, Duke of Guise, French soldier and politician (d. 1563) *1524 - Charles of Guise, French cardinal (d. 1574) *1581 - Fausto Poli, Italian Catholic priest (d. 1653) *1646 - Pierre Le Pesant, sieur de Boisguilbert, French economist (d. 1714) *1653 - Arcangelo Corelli, Italian composer (d. 1713) *1718 - Matthew Tilghman, American Continental Congressman (d. 1790) *1723 - Tobias Mayer, German astronomer (d. 1762) *1752 - Friedrich Maximilian Klinger, German writer (d. 1831) *1754 - Nicolas Baudin, French explorer (d. 1803) *1766 - Thomas Malthus, English demographer and political economist (d. 1834) *1781 - René Laënnec, French physician (d. 1826) *1792 - Karl Ernst von Baer, German biologist (d. 1876) *1796 - Philipp Franz von Siebold, German physician (d. 1866) *1817 - King William III of the Netherlands (d, 1890) *1820 - Henri Vieuxtemps, Belgian composer (d. 1881) *1821 - Lola Montez, Mexican dancer, actress, friend of monarchs (d. 1861) *1836 - Gustavo Adolfo Bécquer, Spanish poet (b. 1870) *1844 - Aaron Montgomery Ward, American department store founder (d. 1913) *1848 - Louisa Lawson, Australian feminist, suffragist, and writer (d. 1920) *1854 - Friedrich Alfred Krupp, German industrialist (d. 1902) *1864 - Banjo Paterson, Australian poet (d. 1941) *1874 - Thomas J. Watson, American computer manufacturer (d. 1956) *1877 - André Maginot, French politician (d. 1932) *1888 - Otto Stern, German physicist, Nobel Prize in Physics Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1969) *1887 - Leevi Madetoja, Finnish composer (d. 1947) *1908 - Red Barber, baseball announcer (d. 1992) *1910 - Marc Lawrence, American actor (d. 2005) *1912 - Andre Norton, American author (d. 2005) *1914 - Arthur Kennedy (actor) Arthur Kennedy, American actor (d. 1990) *1919 - Kathleen Freeman, American actress (d. 2001) *1920 - Ivo Caprino, Norwegian animated film director *1922 - Marshall Teague, American race car driver (d. 1959) *1924 - Margaret Truman, American novelist *1925 - Ron Goodwin, English composer and conductor (d. 2003) *1925 - Hal Holbrook, American actor *1929 - Chaim Potok, American author (d. 2002) *1929 - Patricia Routledge, English actress *1930 - Ruth Rendell, English writer *1932 - Buck Trent, American banjo player *1934 - Alan Bates, English actor (d. 2003) *1934 - Barry Humphries, Australian actor and comedian *1935 - Christina Pickles, British actress *1936 - Jim Brown, American football player *1939 - Mary Ann Mobley, American actress and beauty queen *1941 - Gene Pitney, American singer (d. 2006) *1942 - Huey P. Newton, American politicial activist (d. 1989) *1944 - Karl Jenkins, Welsh composer *1945 - Zina Bethune, American actress *1945 - Brenda Fricker, Irish actress *1949 - Fred Frith, British musician *1953 - Janice Dickinson, American model *1953 - Norman Pace, British actor and comic *1954 - Rene Russo, American actress *1956 - Richard Karn, American actor *1957 - Loreena McKennitt, Canadian musician, singer, and songwriter *1959 - Aryeh Deri, Israeli rabbi and politician *1962 - Alison Hargreaves, British mountaineer (d. 1995) *1962 - Lou Diamond Phillips, American actor *1963 - Michael Jordan, American basketball player *1963 - Larry the Cable Guy, American Comedian *1966 - Luc Robitaille, Canadian ice hockey player *1967 - Chanté Moore, American singer *1969 - Tuesday Knight, American actress *1970 - Dominic Purcell, English Born Actor *1970 - Tim Mahoney, American musician (311 (band) 311) *1971 - Martyn Bennett, Canadian musician and composer (d. 2005) *1971 - Denise Richards, American actress *1972 - Billie Joe Armstrong, American singer and musician (Green Day) *1972 - Philippe Candeloro, French figure skater *1973 - Amy Van Dyken, American swimmer *1974 - Jerry O'Connell, American actor *1974 - Bryan White, American singer *1975 - Wish Bone, American rapper *1975 - Vaclav Prospal, Czech hockey player *1978 - Jacob Wetterling, American kidnapping victim *1980 - Jason Ritter, American actor *1981 - Joseph Gordon-Levitt, American actor *1981 - Paris Hilton, American actress and heiress *1982 - Adriano Leite Ribeiro, Brazilian footballer *1991 - Bonnie Wright, British child actress *1996 - Sasha Pieterse, South African child actress

Deaths
*197 - Clodius Albinus, Roman usurper (killed in battle) *364 - Jovian, Roman Emperor *1339 - Duke Otto of Austria (b. 1301) *1596 - Friedrich Sylburg, German classical scholar (b. 1536) *1600 - Giordano Bruno, Italian philosopher (burned at the stake) (b. 1548) *1609 - Ferdinando I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany (b. 1549) *1624 - Juan de Mariana, Spanish historian (b. 1536) *1659 - Abel Servien, French diplomat (b. 1593) *1673 - Molière, French playwright (b. 1622) *1680 - Denzil Holles, 1st Baron Holles, English statesman and writer (b. 1599) *1680 - Jan Swammerdam, Dutch scientist (b. 1637) *1715 - Antoine Galland, French archaeologist (b. 1646) *1732 - Louis Marchand, French organist and harpsichordist (b. 1669) *1768 - Arthur Onslow, English politician (b. 1691) *1780 - Andreas Felix von Oefele, German historian and librarian (b. 1706) *1841 - Ferdinando Carulli, Italian guitarist *1854 - John Martin (painter) John Martin, English painter (b. 1789) *1856 - Heinrich Heine, German writer (b. 1797) *1883 - Napoleon Coste, French guitarist and composer (b. 1806) * 1883 - Vasudeo Balwant Phadke, Indian revolutionary (b. 1845) *1909 - Geronimo, Apache leader (b. 1829) *1919 - Wilfrid Laurier, seventh Prime Minister of Canada (b. 1841) *1934 - King Albert I of Belgium (b. 1875) *1934 - Siegbert Tarrasch, German chess player (b. 1862) *1939 - Willy Hess (violinist) Willy Hess, German violinist (b. 1859) *1943 - Armand J. Piron, American jazz violinist and composer (b. 1888) *1961 - Nita Naldi, American actress (b. 1897) *1962 - Bruno Walter, German conductor (b. 1876) *1970 - Shmuel Yosef Agnon, Israeli writer, Nobel Prize in Literature Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1888) *1970 - Alfred Newman, American film composer (b. 1901) *1977 - Janani Luwum, Ugandan Archbishop (shot) (b. 1922) *1982 - Thelonious Monk, American jazz pianist (b. 1917) *1982 - Lee Strasberg, Austrian-born actor (b. 1901) *1990 - Erik Rhodes, American actor (b. 1906) *1994 - Randy Shilts, American author and activist (AIDS) (b. 1951) *1998 - Ernst Jünger, German author (b. 1895) *2001 - Khalid Abdul Muhammed, American Nation of Islam spokesman (brain aneurysm) (b. 1948) *2004 - José López Portillo, President of Mexico (b. 1920) *2005 - Dan O'Herlihy, Irish actor (b. 1919) *2005 - Omar Sivori, Argentine football player (b. 1935) *2006 - Ray Barretto, Puerto Rican musician (congas) (b. 1929)

Holidays and observances
*Roman Empire - Quirinalia in honor of Quirinus. *Ancient Latvia - Tanis Diena observed. *World Cabbage Day.

External links

- BBC: On This Day
- ''The New York Times'': On This Day
- On This Day in Canada ---- February 16 - February 18 - January 17 - March 17 -- Historical anniversaries listing of all days {{months}} af:17 Februarie ar:17 Ù?براير an:17 de frebero ast:17 de febreru bg:17 февруари be:17 лютага bs:17. februar ca:17 de febrer ceb:Pebrero 17 cv:Ð?арăÑ?, 17 co:17 di frivaghju cs:17. únor cy:17 Chwefror da:17. februar de:17. Februar et:17. veebruar el:17 ΦεβÏ?ουαÏ?ίου es:17 de febrero eo:17-a de februaro eu:Otsailaren 17 fo:17. februar fr:17 février fy:17 febrewaris fur:17 di Fevrâr ga:17 Feabhra gl:17 de febreiro ko:2ì›” 17ì?¼ hr:17. veljaÄ?e io:17 di februaro id:17 Februari ia:17 de februario is:17. febrúar it:17 febbraio he:17 בפברו×?ר jv:17 Februari ka:17 თებერვáƒ?ლი csb:17 gromicznika ku:17'ê reÅŸemiyê lt:Vasario 17 lb:17. Februar hu:Február 17 mk:17 февруари ms:17 Februari nap:17 'e frevaro nl:17 februari ja:2月17æ—¥ no:17. februar nn:17. februar oc:17 de febrièr os:17 февралы pl:17 lutego pt:17 de Fevereiro ro:17 februarie ru:17 февралÑ? se:Guovvamánu 17. sco:17 Februar sq:17 Shkurt scn:17 di frivaru simple:February 17 sk:17. február sl:17. februar sr:17. фебруар fi:17. helmikuuta sv:17 februari tl:Pebrero 17 tt:17. Febräl te:à°«à°¿à°¬à±?రవరి 17 th:17 à¸?ุมภาพันธ์ vi:17 tháng 2 tr:17 Åžubat uk:17 лютого wa:17 di fevrî war:Pebrero 17 zh:2月17æ—¥ pam:Pebreru 17

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[The article February 17 is based on the the dictionary Wikipedia, the free encyklopedia. There you will find a list of all editors and the possibility to edit the original text of the article February 17.
The texts from Wikipedia and this site follow the GNU Free Documentation License.]

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