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George Best

*** Shopping-Tip: George Best
:''This article is about the football player. For the 1987 album by The Wedding Present named after him, see'' George Best (album). {{Football player infobox2 | playername = George Best| image = Image:George Best.jpg 150px|George Best in 1968. | fullname = George Best | nickname = ''The Belfast Boy''| dateofbirth = 22 May, 1946 | cityofbirth = Belfast | countryofbirth = Northern Ireland | currentclub = Retired | position = Winger (soccer) Winger | youthyears = 1963 | youthclubs = Manchester United | years = 1963-1974 74
1975
1975-1976 76
1976+1977+1978
1976-1977 77
1979+1980
1979-1980 80
1979-1980 80+1981
1983
1983 | clubs = Manchester United
Stockport County
Cork Celtic
Los Angeles Aztecs
Fulham F.C. Fulham Football Club
Fort Lauderdale
Hibernian
San Jose
Bournemouth FC
Brisbane Lions | caps(goals) = 361 (138)
3 (2)
3 (0)
61 (29)
47 (10)
33 (7)
22 (3)
86 (34)
5 (0)
4 (0 | nationalyears = 1956 – 1971 | nationalteam = Northern Irish national football team Northern Ireland | nationalcaps(goals) = 37 (9) | }} '''George Best''' (22 May 1946 – 25 November 2005) is widely acknowledged to have been one of the greatest football (soccer) football players of all time, remembered for his halcyon days with Manchester United F.C. He played for the Northern Ireland team, but their failure to reach the final rounds of the World Cup denied him the ultimate global stage. He starred for United as a forward with unique gifts between 1963 and 1974, helping them to win the Football League Championship in 1965 and 1967, and the UEFA Champions League European Cup in 1968. He was named European Footballer of the Year and Football Writers' Association Player of the Year in 1968. He had a rare combination of pace, balance, two-footedness, goalscoring prowess and the ineffable ability to run through entire defences. Indeed, PelÃ©, the Brazilian who is often said to be the greatest player of all time, called Best "the greatest footballer in the world". The great Argentinian Diego Maradona held Best as highly. Best's lovable, cheeky image won him many fans, during his career and after. One of many anecdotes told about him refers to the time a room service waiter brought him breakfast in his room in a leading hotel. He found Best in bed with a Miss World, with thousands of pounds sterling lying around the room. As he left the room, the waiter turned sadly, and asked: "Where did it all go wrong, George?" News of Best's death led to tears on the streets of Belfast, before and during a funeral for which some 100,000 people turned out on a rainy day. Best had developed a drinking problem while still a player, and it contributed to his early retirement from top-level football. He was imprisoned in 1984 for drink-driving and assaulting a policeman{{ref|drunkdriving}} and was unable to give up alcohol for any length of time. The condition of his liver deteriorated to the point where a transplant became necessary. The immuno-suppressive drugs given to prevent rejection of his new liver caused him to develop a serious kidney infection, which his doctors were unable to redress. In 2005, the infection caused him to fall into a coma. His final days were watched over by his father and other family members, and also by former football colleagues such as United's Denis Law. He died at the age of 59 and is buried in East Belfast.

Biography

Football career
At the age of 15, George Best was discovered in Belfast by Manchester United scout Bob Bishop, whose telegram to United manager Sir Matt Busby read: "I have found a genius". Best was subsequently given a trial and signed up by chief scout Joe Armstrong in 1961. He turned professional and made his debut for Manchester United in 1963 against West Bromwich Albion F.C. West Bromwich Albion at Old Trafford (football) Old Trafford. He made 466 appearances for Manchester United in all competitions, scoring 178 goals (including six in one game against Northampton Town F.C. Northampton Town). Best was United's top scorer for six consecutive seasons. During this run he also topped the first division scoring charts in 1967-68 with 28 goals, remarkable for a player who was not an out-and-out striker. In 1974, the 27-year-old Best was sacked by United for excessive drinking and persistent failure to attend training sessions and matches. His last competitive game for Manchester United FC was on the 1st January 1974 against Queens Park Rangers at Loftus Road. Over the next decade, Best drifted between several football clubs including spells in America, Scotland and Australia. He played for three clubs in America: Los Angeles Aztecs, Fort Lauderdale Strikers and San Jose Earthquakes, he also played for the Detroit Express on an European tour. At San Jose Earthquakes, the club was owned by Milan Mandaric with whom George developed a close relationship over the years. Throughout 2004 George was often seen with Milan at the club he runs, Portsmouth FC. In 1983 George finally retired from the game, at the age of 37. His last games as a professional were with lowly A.F.C. Bournemouth. He was capped 37 times for Northern Ireland, scoring nine goals. He played mainly as a winger (sport) winger and was known for his dribbling skills and passing. Many say it was a shame that Best never got to perform on the world stage due to Northen Irelands lack of success. Best called for a United Ireland soccer team on more than one occasion. On 15 May 1971, Best scored the cheekiest and arguably the most famous 'goal' of his career at Windsor Park in Belfast against Gordon Banks. The English goalkeeper was about to kick the ball downfield and dropped the ball towards his left foot. However, Best had anticipated the move and, with his right boot, knocked the ball up in the air behind Banks. The famous duo both scrambled towards the net but Best outpaced Banks and headed the ball into the empty goal, to the delight of the home supporters. His effort was disallowed for ungentlemanly conduct by a referee whose back had been turned away from the incident, but even this untimely and incorrect intervention did not spare Banks the embarrassment of having been outwitted. Diego Maradona has frequently named Best as his all-time favourite player [http://observer.guardian.co.uk/osm/story/0,6903,337093,00.html] and PelÃ© once stated that Best was the best player he ever saw play. He also named him as one of the 125 best living footballers in his 2004 FIFA 100 list. In 1988, a testimonial match was held for Best at Windsor Park, Belfast. Amongst the crowd were Sir Matt Busby and Bob Bishop, the scout who discovered Best, while those playing included Ossie Ardiles, Pat Jennings and Liam Brady. Best scored twice, one goal from outside the box, the other from the penalty spot. In 1998, Best became a football pundit on Sky Sports. In November 2004 Best agreed to join FA Premier League club Portsmouth F.C. as a youth coach, citing his desire to get involved in football again.

Celebrity
image:TWPGeorgeBest.jpg thumb|right|George Best on the cover of The Wedding Present's 1987 album he lent his name to. While at Manchester United, Best's talent and showmanship made him a crowd and media favourite. He was dubbed "the fifth Beatle" for his long hair and looks, but his celebrity lifestyle led to problems with gambling, womanising and alcoholism. Best often told the story of a bellboy who entered his hotel room with breakfast in the early 1970s. Seeing Best in bed with Mary Stavin, the current Miss World, a magnum of champagne and several thousand pounds of cash won from a night's gambling, the youth exclaimed, "George, where did it all go wrong?" Best opened two nightclubs in Manchester, in the late 1960s, ''Oscar's'' and the other called ''Slack Alice's''. He also owned fashion boutiques, in partnership with Mike Summerbee of Manchester City F.C. Manchester City. In 1984, Best made a fitness video with Mary Stavin called ''Shape Up And Dance''. The British indie music indie group The Wedding Present's 1987 debut album was titled ''George Best (album) George Best'' and featured him on the cover ''(pictured, right)''.

Family
The eldest child of Dickie and Anne, Best was brother to Carol, Barbara, Julie, Grace and Ian. Best was married twice: # Angela Douglas-James (1978-1986), with whom he had a son, Calum Best Calum # Alex Best Alex Pursey (1995-2004) According to the Daily Mirror, Best had two illegitimate daughters. [http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/tm_objectid=16421650%26method=full%26siteid=94762%26headline=best%2ds%2dtwo%2dsecret%2dkids-name_page.html]

Convictions
In 1984, Best received a three-month prison sentence for drunk driving, assaulting a police officer and failing to answer bail. He spent Christmas of 1984 behind bars and turned out as a player for Ford (HM Prison) Ford Open Prison. On 2 February 2004, Best was convicted of another drunk driving offence and banned from driving for 20 months. On June 9 2005, Best was arrested for Sexual assault sexually assaulting a girl under the age of 13. He was cleared of all charges on July 6 2005.

Alcoholism
In 1991, Best appeared on an edition of primetime BBC chat show ''Wogan'' in which he swore and was clearly drunk. He later apologized and said this was one of the worst episodes of his alcoholism. In 2002, he had a liver organ transplant transplant. In 2003 he was the focus of much criticism when, despite his transplant, he openly drank white wine spritzers and was accused of being selfish and having no regard for other people's feelings. Also in 2003, his second wife Alex Best appeared as a contestant on the reality television programme ''I'm a Celebrity, Get Me Out of Here!'' and made allegations about their relationship.

Illness and death
Image:Gb city hall.jpg thumb|right|Gates of [[Belfast City Hall soon after Best's death, :Image:Cityhall2.jpg Another view.]] Image:George_Best_mural.jpg thumb|right|Graffitti honouring Best like this one in the [[New Lodge, Belfast|New Lodge area appeared all over Belfast after his death.]] Best continued to drink, and was sometimes seen at his local public house pub in Petersfield, Hampshire. On 3 October 2005 Best was admitted to intensive care at the private Cromwell Hospital in London, suffering from kidney kidney problems caused by the side-effects of immuno-suppressive drugs used to prevent his body from rejecting his transplanted liver. On 27 October, newspapers stated that Best was close to death and had sent farewell messages to his loved ones. Best's condition improved at first, but deteriorated again in November. On 20 November the British tabloid ''News of the World'' published a picture of Best at his own request, showing him in his hospital bed, along with what was reported to be his final message: "Don't die like me". In the early hours of 25 November 2005 Best's treatment was stopped; he eventually died, after a battle that lasted longer than doctors had expected, at 13.06pm (GMT) from a lung lung infection and multiple organ failure. [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/4465456.stm] [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/4380332.stm]. His father, four sisters, brother, son and agent were all at his bedside, as was his former United team-mate Denis Law. The FA Premier League announced that a minute's silence would be observed before all Premiership games to be held over the weekend of his death, however, this tradition was ignored at many grounds, in favour of a minute's applause in his honour. Many football supporters travelled to pay tribute to Best outside Manchester United's stadium Old Trafford (football) Old Trafford, Windsor Park in Belfast and at Belfast City Hall and outside his father's home where they left signed shirts, scarves, flowers and messages. The city of Belfast subsequently announced that those mementos left by fans are to be collected and given to children's charities. George's father Dickie condemned the theft of some football memorabilia left by fans at the Best home in the Cregagh estate. [http://www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk/news/story.jsp?story=672081]

Funeral
Best's funeral was one of the largest that Northern Ireland has ever seen. Best's body left the family home at Cregagh Road, East Belfast, shortly after 10 {{AM}} UTC on Saturday, December 3. The cortege then travelled the short distance to Parliament Building of Northern Ireland Stormont. The route was lined with around 100,000 mourners. There was an 11 {{AM}} service in the Grand Hall relayed to around 25,000 mourners inside the grounds of Stormont, and live on BBC One, Ulster Television UTV, Radio TelefÃs Ã‰ireann RTÃ‰, ITV News Channel ITV News, BBC News 24, Sky News, Sky Sports News, EuroNews and MUTV. Afterwards, Best was buried beside his mother Annie in a private ceremony at the hill-top Roselawn Cemetery, overlooking east Belfast. Bryan Appleyard's reporting of the funeral and remarks about the various members of the Best family in the Sunday Times [http://www.timesonline.co.uk/article/0,,2087-1903611,00.html] led to calls by the Belfast Telegraph for his sacking. [http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/northern_ireland/4505916.stm]

Quotations
{{wikiquote}} *"I spent a lot of money on booze, birds and fast cars - the rest I just squandered." *"I used to go missing a lot...Miss Canada, Miss United Kingdom, Miss World..." *(On David Beckham) "He cannot kick with his left foot, he cannot head a ball, he cannot tackle and he doesn't score many goals. Apart from that he's alright." *"If I had been born ugly, you would never have heard of PelÃ©" [http://www.timesonline.co.uk/article/0,,2093-1849375,00.html] *"In 1969 I gave up women and alcohol. It was the worst 20 minutes of my life." *"PelÃ© called me the greatest footballer in the world. That is the ultimate salute to my life." *"I've stopped drinking, but only while I'm asleep." *"I once said Paul Gascoigne Gazza's IQ was less than his shirt number and he asked me: "What's an IQ?"" *(On Eric Cantona) "I'd give all the Champagne I've ever drunk to be playing alongside him in a big European match at Old Trafford." *(On the blood transfusion after his liver transplant) "I was in for 10 hours and had 40 pints - beating my previous record by 20 minutes."

Honours
*English Football League Football League Championship winners medal, 1965 & 1967 *UEFA European Cup winners medal, 1968 *European Footballer of the Year, 1968 *Football Writers' Association Footballer of the Year, 1968 *Holds the record for the most goals by a United player in a single match, six against Northampton Town F.C. Northampton Town, FA Cup fifth round on February 8 1970. United won the match 8-2. *Freeman of Castlereagh Borough Council Castlereagh, 2002 *Inaugural Inductee into the English Football Hall of Fame, 2002 *Honorary Doctorate from the Queen's University of Belfast, 2001

Memorials
Belfast City Airport is to be renamed[http://www.belfastcityairport.com/news_detail.asp?id=84] as a tribute to the East Belfast footballing legend. The official new name and signage will be unveiled when members of the Best family and friends gather at the airport on 22 May 2006. Best's family contacted the airport, indicating that they felt that this would be the most appropriate memorial. Their spokesperson commented:

We are delighted that airport management have decided to rename the airport in honour of George. Belfast City Airport is synonymous with East Belfast and with thousands of people using the airport on a daily basis George's memory will never be forgotten. This is a highly visible and lasting memorial to George that we hope will please many people in Northern Ireland.