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March 29

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{| style="float:right;" |- |{{MarchCalendar}} |- |{{ThisDateInRecentYears|Month=March|Day=29}} |} '''March 29''' is the 88 (number) 88th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (89th in Leap years). There are 277 days remaining.

Events
*537 - Pope Vigilius Vigilius is consecrated and enthroned as Pope, replacing Pope Silverius Silverius. *1461 - Wars of the Roses: Battle of Towton - Edward of York defeats Margaret of Anjou Queen Margaret to become British monarchy King Edward IV of England. *1638 - Sweden Swedish colonists establish the first settlement in Delaware, called New Sweden. *1792 - Monarch of Sweden King Gustav III of Sweden dies after being shot in the back at a midnight Masquerade ball masquerade at Stockholm's Royal Swedish Opera Royal Opera just 13 days earlier. He is succeeded by Gustav IV Adolf of Sweden Gustav IV Adolf. *1799 - New York passes a law aimed at gradually abolishing slavery in the state. *1806 - Construction authorized of the Great National Pike, better known as the Cumberland Road, becoming the first United States federal highway. *1809 - King Gustav IV Adolf of Sweden abdication abdicates after a coup d'état. At the Diet of Porvoo, Finland's Riksdag of the Estates four Estates pledge allegiance to Alexander I of Russia, commencing the secession of the Grand Duchy of Finland from Lands of Sweden Sweden. *1831 - Great Bosnian uprising: Bosniak rebel against Turkey. *1847 - Mexican-American War: United States forces led by General Winfield Scott take Veracruz (city) Veracruz after a siege. *1849 - The United Kingdom annexes the Punjab region Punjab. *1857 - Sepoy Mangal Pandey of the 34th Regiment, Bengal Native Infantry revolts against the British_Raj British rule in India and inspires a long-drawn War of Independence of 1857 also known as the Sepoy Mutiny. *1865 - American Civil War: Battle of Appomattox Court House begins. *1867 - Victoria of the United Kingdom Queen Victoria gives Royal Assent to the British North America Act which establishes the Dominion of Canada on July 1. *1871 - The Royal Albert Hall is opened by Victoria of the United Kingdom Queen Victoria. *1879 - Anglo-Zulu War: Battle of Kambula: United Kingdom British forces defeat 20,000 Zulus. *1882 - The Knights of Columbus are established. *1911 - The M1911 Semi-automatic self-loading pistol semi-automatic handgun designed by John Browning becomes the standard-issue handgun in the United States Army, and is subsequently widely used in World War I, World War II, and the Korean War. *1930 - Heinrich Brüning is appointed Germany German Chancellor of Germany Reichskanzler. *1936 - In Germany, dictator Hitler receives 99% of the votes in a referendum to ratify Germany's illegal reoccupation of the Rhineland, receiving 44.5 million votes out of 45.5 million registered voters. In 1933 all political parties and political liberty had been abolished. *1941 - World War II: British Royal Navy and Royal Australian Navy forces intercept those of the Italian ''Regia Marina'' off the Peloponnesus coast of Greece in the Battle of Cape Matapan. *1941 - 80% of United States American AM radio stations change frequencies under the terms of North American Radio Broadcasting Agreement NARBA. *1945 - World War II: Last day of V-1 flying bomb attacks on England. *1951 - Ethel and Julius Rosenberg are convicted of conspiracy to commit espionage. *1961 - The Twenty-third Amendment to the United States Constitution is ratified, allowing residents of Washington, DC to vote in President of the United States presidential elections. *1966 - Muhammad Ali deafeats Canadian George Chuvalo in fifteen rounds in Toronto, Canada. *1971 - My Lai massacre: Lt. William Calley is convicted of premeditated murder and sentenced to life in prison. *1971 - A Los Angeles, California jury recommends the death penalty for Charles Manson and three female followers. *1973 - Vietnam War: The last United States soldiers leave South Vietnam. *1974 - NASA's Mariner 10 becomes the first spaceprobe to fly by Mercury (planet) Mercury. It was launched on November 3, 1973. *1982 - The Canada Act 1982 (U.K.) receives the Royal Assent by Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom Queen Elizabeth II, setting the stage for the Queen of Canada to proclaim the Constitution Act, 1982 *1993 - Catherine Callbeck becomes premier of Prince Edward Island and Canada's first female premier. *1993 - Edouard Balladur becomes Prime Minister of France. *1998 - A series of strong tornados hit southern Minnesota, leaving two dead. *1999 - The Dow Jones Industrial Average closes at 10006.78 – above the 10,000 mark for the first time ever. *2004 - Bulgaria, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Romania, Slovakia and Slovenia join NATO as full members. *2004 - The Republic of Ireland becomes the first country in the world to smoking ban ban smoking in all work places, including bars and restaurants. *2006 - Solar eclipse of 2006 March 29 total solar eclipse observed from 08:36 GMT (09:36 BST) to 11:48 GMT (12:48 BST) in Eastern Brazil, West and North Africa, Turkey, Central Asia and Mongolia *2006 - Singer Tom Jones (singer) Tom Jones is knighted by Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II.

Births
*1584 - Ferdinando Fairfax, 2nd Lord Fairfax of Cameron, English general (d. 1648) *1602 - John Lightfoot, English churchman (d. 1675) *1713 - John Ponsonby, Irish politician (d. 1789) *1769 - Nicolas Jean de Dieu Soult, French marshal (d. 1851) *1790 - John Tyler, 10th President of the United States (d. 1862) *1824 - Ludwig Büchner, German philosopher and physician (d. 1899) *1826 - Wilhelm Liebknecht, German journalist and politician (d. 1900) *1867 - Cy Young, baseball player (d. 1955) *1873 - Tullio Levi-Civita, italian mathematician (d. 1941) *1874 - Lou Hoover, First Lady of the United States (d. 1944) *1889 - Warner Baxter, American actor (d. 1951) *1891 - Yvan Goll, French-German writer (d. 1950) *1892 - József Cardinal Mindszenty, Hungarian Catholic cardinal (d. 1975) *1895 - Ernst Jünger, German author (d. 1998) *1897 - Ruby Muhammad, American wife of Elijah Muhammad *1899 - Lavrenty Beria, Soviet Communist leader (d. 1953) *1900 - John McEwen, eighteenth Prime Minister of Australia (d. 1980) *1901 - Andrija Maurovic, Croatian illustrator (d. 1981) *1902 - Marcel Ayme Marcel Aymé, French writer (d. 1967) * 1902 - William Walton, English composer (d. 1983) *1905 - Philip Ahn, Korean-American actor (d. 1978) *1908 - Arthur O'Connell, American actor (d. 1981) * 1908 - Dennis O'Keefe, American actor (d. 1968) *1911 - Brigitte Horney, German actress (d. 1988) *1912 - Hanna Reitsch, German pilot (d. 1979) *1913 - Tony Zale, American boxer (d. 1997) * 1913 - Ronald Stuart Thomas R. S. Thomas, Welsh poet (d. 2000) *1916 - Eugene McCarthy, American politician (d. 2005) *1918 - Pearl Bailey, American singer and actress (d. 1990) * 1918 - Sam Walton, American businessman (d. 1992) *1919 - Eileen Heckart, American actress (d. 2001) *1927 - John McLaughlin (host) John McLaughlin, American political commentator * 1927 - John Robert Vane, English pharmacologist, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (d. 2004) *1929 - Lennart Meri, President of Estonia (d. 2006) *1931 - Aleksei Gubarev, cosmonaut *1936 - Judith Guest, American author * 1936 - Mogens Camre, Danish politician *1937 - Billy Carter, Presidential brother (d. 1988) *1940 - Ray Davis (musician) Ray Davis, American musician (P-Funk) *1940 - Astrud Gilberto, brazilian singer *1941 - Joseph Hooton Taylor, Jr., American astrophysicist, Nobel Prize in Physics laureate *1943 - Eric Idle, English actor, writer, and composer * 1943 - John Major, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom * 1943 - Vangelis, Greek musician *1944 - Terry Jacks, Canadian musician, songwriter, and activist * 1944 - Denny McLain, baseball player *1945 - Walt Frazier, American basketball player *1947 - Bobby Kimball, American rock singer (Toto) *1948 - Bud Cort, American actor *1949 - Michael Brecker, American jazz saxophonist *1952 - Teofilo Stevenson, Cuban boxer *1954 - Karen Ann Quinlan, American right-to-die cause célèbre (d. 1985) *1955 - Earl Campbell, American football star * 1955 - Christopher Lawford, American actor *1956 - Patty Donahue, lead singer of The Waitresses (d. 1996) *1957 - Christopher Lambert, French actor *1959 - Barry Blanchard, Canadian mountaineer *1959 - Perry Farrell, American musician (Jane's Addiction and Porno for Pyros) *1960 - Marina Sirtis, English actress *1963 - Elle Macpherson, Australian model *1967 - Brian Jordan, baseball player *1967 - John Popper, American musician (Blues Traveler) *1968 - Lucy Lawless, New Zealand actress and singer *1976 - Jennifer Capriati, American tennis player *1980 - John Tennyson, American, Obscure New York/Vancouver based writer *1981 - Jlloyd Samuel, West Indies West Indian-born footballer *1983 - Justin Tuck, NFL football player *1984 - Valentine Rei, Russian TV personality *1993 - Steven Melendes *1999 - Atiana de la Hoya, reality television show reality TV star; daughter of Shanna Moakler and Oscar de la Hoya

Deaths
*1058 - Pope Stephen X *1368 - Emperor Go-Murakami, Emperor of Japan (b. 1328) *1461 - Henry Percy, 3rd Earl of Northumberland, English politician (b. 1421) *1578 - Arthur Champernowne, English admiral (b. 1524) * 1578 - Louis I, Cardinal of Guise, French cardinal (b. 1527) *1625 - Antonio de Herrera y Tordesillas, Spanish historian (b. 1549) *1628 - Tobias Matthew, Archbishop of York (b. 1546) *1772 - Emanuel Swedenborg, Swedish philosopher and mathematician (b. 1688) *1751 - Thomas Coram, English sea captain and philanthropist *1792 - King Gustav III of Sweden, (shot) (b. 1746) *1800 - Marc René, marquis de Montalembert, French military engineer and writer (b. 1714) *1826 - Johann Heinrich Voss Johann Heinrich Voß, German poet (b. 1751) *1855 - Henri Druey, Swiss Federal Councilor (b. 1799) *1873 - Francesco Zantedeschi, Italian physicist (b. 1797) *1888 - Charles-Valentin Alkan, French composer (b. 1813) *1906 - Slava Raskaj, Croatian painter (b. 1878) *1912 - Robert Falcon Scott Sir Robert Falcon Scott, English explorer (b. 1868) *1934 - Otto Hermann Kahn, German millionaire and benefactor (b. 1867) *1937 - Karol Szymanowski, Polish composer (b. 1882) *1957 - Joyce Cary, Northern Irish author (b. 1888) *1959 - Barthelemy Boganda, first President of the Central African Republic (b. 1910) *1970 - Anna Louise Strong, American communist journalist *1972 - Lord J. Arthur Rank, movie theater owner (b. 1888) *1980 - Mantovani, Italian-born conductor and arranger (b. 1905) *1982 - Carl Orff, German composer (b. 1895) *1991 - Lee Atwater, American politicial consultant (b. 1951) *1992 - Paul Henreid, Austrian actor (b. 1908) *1993 - Alfred Preis, designer of USS Arizona Memorial (b. 1911) *1994 - Eugène Ionesco, Romanian-born playwright (b. 1912) * 1994 - Bill Travers, British actor (b. 1922) *1999 - Joe Williams (jazz singer) Joe Williams, American singer (b. 1918) *2001 - Helge Ingstad, Norwegian explorer (b. 1899) * 2001 - John Lewis (pianist) John Lewis, American jazz pianist (b. 1920) *2003 - Carlo Urbani, Italian physician (SARS) (b. 1956) *2005 - Johnnie Cochran, American lawyer (b. 1937) * 2005 - Grant Johannesen, American pianist (b. 1921) * 2005 - Mitch Hedberg, American comedian (b. 1968)

Holidays and observances
*Festival of Ishtar. * Youth Day in Taiwan

Liturgical feasts
*St. Bertold (d.1179) *St. Eustace *St. Jonas (d. 327) *St. Ludolf of Ratzeburg (d.1250) *Blessed Hugo (d.1239)

External links

- BBC: On This Day
- This Day in History ---- March 28 - March 30 - February 28 (February 29) - April 29 -- historical anniversaries listing of all days {{months}} af:29 Maart ar:29 مارس an:29 de marzo ast:29 de marzu bg:29 март be:29 Ñ?акавіка bs:29. mart ca:29 de març ceb:Marso 29 cv:Пуш, 29 co:29 di marzu cs:29. bÅ™ezen cy:29 Mawrth da:29. marts de:29. März et:29. märts el:29 ΜαÏ?τίου es:29 de marzo eo:29-a de marto eu:Martxoaren 29 fo:29. mars fr:29 mars fy:29 maart fur:29 di Març ga:29 Márta gl:29 de marzo ko:3ì›” 29ì?¼ hr:29. ožujka io:29 di marto id:29 Maret ia:29 de martio is:29. mars it:29 marzo he:29 במרץ jv:29 Maret ka:29 მáƒ?რტი csb:29 strumiannika ku:29'ê adarê lt:Kovo 29 lb:29. Mäerz hu:Március 29 mk:29 март ms:29 Mac nap:29 'e màrzo nl:29 maart ja:3月29æ—¥ no:29. mars nn:29. mars oc:29 de març pl:29 marca pt:29 de Março ro:29 martie ru:29 марта sq:29 Mars scn:29 di marzu simple:March 29 sk:29. marec sl:29. marec sr:29. март fi:29. maaliskuuta sv:29 mars tl:Marso 29 tt:29. Mart te:మారà±?à°šà°¿ 29 th:29 มีนาคม vi:29 tháng 3 tr:29 Mart uk:29 березнÑ? wa:29 di mÃ¥ss war:Marso 29 zh:3月29æ—¥ pam:Marsu 29

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[The article March 29 is based on the the dictionary Wikipedia, the free encyklopedia. There you will find a list of all editors and the possibility to edit the original text of the article March 29.
The texts from Wikipedia and this site follow the GNU Free Documentation License.]

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