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TUX
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{{otheruses}}
Image:Tux.png Linux.html" title="Meaning of frame frame|right|The concepts behind Tux, the [[Linux mascot, were developed in email exchanges on a public
mailing list..html" title="Meaning of right|The concepts behind Tux, the [[Linux">frame|right|The concepts behind Tux, the [[Linux
mascot, were developed in email exchanges on a public
mailing list.">right|The concepts behind Tux, the [[Linux">frame|right|The concepts behind Tux, the [[Linux
mascot, were developed in email exchanges on a public
mailing list.
'''Tux''' is the official
mascot of the
Linux kernel. Tux, created by
Larry Ewing in
1996, is a chubby
penguin that looks content and satisfied. The concept of the Linux mascot being a penguin came from
Linus Torvalds, the creator of the Linux kernel.
Tux was designed for a Linux logo contest. Pictures of some of the other contestants can be found [http://www.cs.earlham.edu/~jeremiah/linux-pix/linux-logo.html here]. The winning logo was created by Larry Ewing using the
GIMP (a
free software graphics package) and was released by him under the following condition:
:''Permission to use and/or modify this image is granted provided you acknowledge me lewing@isc.tamu.edu and The GIMP if someone asks.'' [http://www.isc.tamu.edu/~lewing/linux/]
According to
Jeff Ayers, Linus Torvalds had a ''"fixation for flightless, fat waterfowl"'' and Torvalds claims to have contracted "penguinitis" after being gently nibbled by a penguin: ''"Penguinitis makes you stay awake at nights just thinking about penguins and feeling great love towards them."'' Torvalds' supposed illness is of course a joke, but he really was bitten by a
Little Penguin on a visit to
Canberra,
Australia [http://www.linux.org.au/org/penguin..html]. Torvalds was looking for something fun and sympathetic to associate with Linux, and a slightly fat penguin sitting down after having had a great meal perfectly fit the bill.
Tux has become an icon for the Linux and
FLOSS community, with one British Linux user group adopting a penguin at
Bristol Zoo. He is much more famous than his big friend, GNU, a peaceful and shy
gnu that represents the
GNU Project.
Image:Pax tux.png PaX.html" title="Meaning of right right|thumbnail|100px|Tux, in the form of the [[PaX logo.html" title="Meaning of thumbnail|100px|Tux, in the form of the [[PaX">right|thumbnail|100px|Tux, in the form of the [[PaX logo">thumbnail|100px|Tux, in the form of the [[PaX">right|thumbnail|100px|Tux, in the form of the [[PaX logo
Image:Slackware-mascot.jpeg Slackware.html" title="Meaning of right right|thumbnail|100px|Tux with pipe, as the [[Slackware mascot.html" title="Meaning of thumbnail|100px|Tux with pipe, as the [[Slackware">right|thumbnail|100px|Tux with pipe, as the [[Slackware mascot">thumbnail|100px|Tux with pipe, as the [[Slackware">right|thumbnail|100px|Tux with pipe, as the [[Slackware mascot
Image:Robin Tux.jpg right|thumbnail|100px|Robin Tux
He is often dressed or portrayed differently, depending on context; for example, when representing the
PaX security algorithm, he wears a
helmet and brandishes an
axe and
shield, and his eyes are red.
Tux is the star of a Linux
Computer and video games game called
Tux Racer, in which the user guides Tux down a variety of different icy hills on his belly, trying to catch
herring and beat the time limit.
User Friendly#Tux Tux is also a character in the
webcomic User Friendly.
In some
Linux distributions, Tux greets the user during
booting, with
multi-processor systems displaying multiple tuxes.
It is sometimes claimed that the name was derived from '''T'''orvalds '''U'''ni'''X''', a name suggested by James Hughes, rather than the explanation that penguins look vaguely as if they are wearing a
black tie '''tux'''edo.
TUX web server TUX is also the name of
Linux kernel-based
web server.
Tributes to Tux
*Ted the
penguin is a character in the popular
Ctrl Alt Del (webcomic) Ctrl+Alt+Del webcomic. Ted, as the pet of the only Linux guru in the strip, is clearly a tribute to Tux.
-
Tuxowulf is the hero of spoof epic poem of the similar name (
Beowulf).
Video games
Several
Computer and video games video games, mostly
open source and/or for
Linux, have starred Tux, including:
*
ClanBomber
*
Freedroid RPG
*
SuperTux, a
platform game similar to
Super Mario Bros.
*
Tux Paint, a drawing program for young children
*
Tux Racer, a Racing game (see above)
*
Pingus, a
Lemmings (video game) Lemmings clone (where the penguins replaced the lemmings)
External links
{{commonscat|Tux}}
-
Linux 2.0 Penguins (Larry Ewing)
-
A complete history of Tux
-
The LWN Penguin Gallery
-
Wired News story on Tux
-
A Big Everaldo Tux Gallery on Crystal XP
-
The Gospel of Tux
-
Make a Tux with Photoshop Tutorial
Category:Linux
Category:Computing mascots
Category:Fictional penguins
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see
Tux {{R for alternate capitalisation}}
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