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Voiced bilabial plosive

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{{Infobox IPA|ipa-number=102|ipa=98|ipa-image=Xsampa-b.png|xsampa=b|kirshenbaum=b|sound=voiced bilabial plosive.ogg}} The '''voiced bilabial plosive''' is a type of consonantal sound, used in some speech spoken languages. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents this sound is {{IPA.html">X-SAMPA symbol is b. The voiced bilabial plosive occurs in English.html">English language|English, and it is the sound denoted by the letter "b" in ''boy''.

Features
Features of the voiced bilabial plosive: * Its manner of articulation is stop consonant plosive or stop, which means it is produced by obstructing airflow in the vocal tract. * Its place of articulation is bilabial consonant bilabial which means it is articulated with both lips. * Its phonation type is voiced, which means the vocal cords are vibrating during the articulation. * It is an oral consonant, which means air is allowed to escape through the mouth. * It is a central consonant, which means it is produced by allowing the airstream to flow over the middle of the tongue, rather than the sides. * The airstream mechanism is pulmonic egressive, which means it is articulated by pushing air out of the lungs and through the vocal tract, rather than from the glottis or the mouth.

In English language English
[b] is one of the few phonemes in English that has a one-to-one correspondence with a letter. It is always denoted by "b", and excluding a handful of words that are spelled with a silent "b" (e.g. ''doubt'' and ''lamb''), it is always pronounced [b].

In other languages
In many languages, such as German or Russian, a final letter b is pronounced soundless, as [Voiceless bilabial plosive p] or {{IPA|[b̥]}}.

Greek language Greek
In Ancient Greek, the letter Beta (letter) β was pronounced [b], but it is now pronounced [Voiced labiodental fricative v]. Modern Greek [b] (mostly in loan words) is spelled μπ (mp).

Spanish language Spanish
Spanish has [b]. It is denoted by "b", as in ''bombero'' (firefighter). In many dialects, it may also be denoted by a word-initial "v", as in ''veinte'' (twenty). Standard European Spanish uses the sound [Voiced bilabial fricative β]

See also
* Betacism * List of phonetics topics {{Consonants}} Category:Bilabial consonants ca:Oclusiva bilabial sonora de:Stimmhafter bilabialer Plosiv fr:Consonne occlusive bilabiale voisée ko:유성 양순 파열� ja:有声両唇破裂音 pl:Spółgłoska zwarta dwuwargowa dźwięczna pt:Oclusiva bilabial sonora ro:Consoană oclusivă bilabială sonoră sv:Tonande bilabial klusil

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[The article Voiced bilabial plosive is based on the the dictionary Wikipedia, the free encyklopedia. There you will find a list of all editors and the possibility to edit the original text of the article Voiced bilabial plosive.
The texts from Wikipedia and this site follow the GNU Free Documentation License.]

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